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IGCSE Sociology

Cambridge IGCSE Sociology introduces the study of society — culture, socialisation, family, education, and social inequality — and basic research methods.

Difficulty

Moderate

Popularity

42%

Past questions

3

Study tips

5

Key Topics

Theory & MethodsCulture & SocialisationSocial InequalityFamilyEducationCrime & DevianceThe Media

Exam Format & Dates

When Offered

May/June & October/November, annually

Total Duration

~3 hours 30 minutes across 2 papers

Scoring

Grades A*–G (or 9–1 in some regions)

Pass Score

C / Grade 4 = standard pass | A*/9 = highest

Administered by: Cambridge Assessment International Education (CAIE)Next date: May/June 2026
SectionDurationContentWeight
Paper 1 — Core Sociology1 hour 45 minutesStructured + essay50%
Paper 2 — Applied Topics1 hour 45 minutesStructured + essay50%

Exam Breakdown & Insights

Paper 1 — Core Sociology50%
Paper 2 — Applied Topics50%
3/5

Difficulty · Challenging

42

Popularity score

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1 votes

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Study Tips

  1. 1

    Use active recall: close your notes and write down everything you remember, then check the gaps.

  2. 2

    Define every key term precisely — many exam marks come from accurate use of subject terminology.

  3. 3

    Apply concepts to real-world scenarios; application questions dominate modern exams.

  4. 4

    Work through Cambridge past papers and mark schemes — examiner wording is consistent year to year.

  5. 5

    Read examiner reports: they tell you exactly which mistakes cost students marks last session.

Past Exam Questions

MediumTheory & Methods2023

Define the key terms associated with Theory & Methods and explain why they matter in this subject.

HardCulture & Socialisation2022

Apply the concept of Culture & Socialisation to a realistic scenario, explaining your reasoning step by step.

MediumSocial Inequality2024

Evaluate the strengths and limitations of Social Inequality, using evidence to support a clear, balanced conclusion.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Confusing similar key terms that examiners deliberately test against each other.

  • Memorizing definitions without practicing application to scenarios.

  • Ignoring the marks allocated per question — a 2-mark answer doesn't need a paragraph.

Official Resources

Free, official study material for IGCSE Sociology — always start with the source your exam board publishes.

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